National BBQ Month
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(Have I posted too many pictures of ribs lately? Let me know.)
I'll be doing my part to honor National Barbecue month, so, I hereby pledge:
- To post daily.
- To post about barbecue and grilling only (with the exception of my post about the Taste of Chinatown which I promised you folks.)
- To cook barbecue and take pictures of it.
Facts on Types of Smoking Processes:
Cold Smoke:
- Smoking occurs at 70°F to 100°F, imparting flavor without firming proteins. Items may be cold smoked, then finished in the oven. 80 degrees is average in a smoke house. There will be slight dehydration but very little actual cooking.
- Smoking occurs at 160°F to 225°F, imparting flavor and cooking the product. Temperature of smokehouse 160°F for all sausage (casings) 185°F for all solid meats.
- Beef (suitable cuts) 130°F to 135°F for rare
Addition of smoke to an item that will be finished by some other cooking method.
Conventional:
- More smoke flavor, the air does not circulate as much.Product must be dry.
- Less smoke flavor because the air is being circulated.Product does not have to be dry because of the air circulation.
- Pan smoking gives a lot of flavor in short period of time. Can be done with no special equipment.
- 103°F Proteins begin to set or denature
- 137.5°F Trichinosis bacteria is killed
- 155°F Federal requirement for cooking pork
- 155°F All meats
- 160°F All proteins are coagulated
- 165°F Federal requirement for cooking all poultry
1 Comments:
Actually, the FDA Food Code only requires "whole" pieces of meat to be cooked to 145 F. Pinned or injected meats must be cooked to 155 F.
See section 3-401.11 of the Food Code.
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